People

Turkish

Introduction

Türkiye is a country of 85 million people in ​the crossroads of Europe and Asia. Türkiye's ​unique geographical location is reflected in ​its rich history, vibrant culture and diverse ​cuisine.


The culture of Türkiye combines a heavily ​diverse and heterogeneous set of elements ​derived from the various cultures of the ​Eastern Mediterranean, Western Asia, ​Central Asia, and Middle East, with Eastern ​European and Caucasian traditions.


Many of these traditions were initially ​brought together by the Ottoman Empire, a ​multi-ethnic and multi-religious state.

Hot air ballooning in Cappadocia, Turkey

Quick Facts

Locale code

tr-TR

Currency

Turkish lira (₺)

Flag

Turkey

Ethnicities

Turkish 72%

Kurdish 19%

Other 9%

Continent

Southeast Europe and ​West Asia

Languages

Turkish

Kurdish

Most Popular OS

Android

Top Communication App

Instagram

**Updated November 2023

Turkish culture is a fusion of Mediterranean, Balkan, Anatolian, and Central Asia, ​reflecting thousands of years of tradition.

What do Turkish people wear everyday?

Turkish women who embrace modern and secular lifestyles often dress ​similarly to their Western counterparts. They tend to prefer classical ​designs that incorporate tasteful colour combinations, and typically avoid ​transparent clothing and revealing necklines.


There are no strict clothing rules in Türkiye and women are not required ​to wear a headscarf. Modern and secular Turkish women dress similarly to ​their Western counterparts, preferring classical designs. Traditional ​Muslim attire and modern European fashion can be seen on city streets.

The Turkish hijab style, tesettür, involves loose clothing covering the body ​with a scarf covering the head and neck, but no restrictions on colour.


Turkish men usually wear modern European fashion in cities and ​traditional clothing in Anatolian and Southeast parts. In bigger cities, ​modern European fashion is prevalent on the streets. Business suits, long-​sleeved shirts with jumpers, plain trousers or jeans are usually worn by ​Turkish men according to their job and lifestyle.

Folkloric Attire

Turkish folk dress is a traditional style of varying folk clothing worn ​primarily in the rural parts of Türkiye throughout the seven geographical ​regions of the country. Within the folk style of clothing are many ​variations and references that may be based on region, gender, ethnicity, ​the class of the wearer, culture and to a lesser extent religion.


In the Anatolian and South East parts of Türkiye, elderly men prefer more ​traditional clothing. The traditional male dress includes the şalvar, yelek ​(vest), and cebken (jacket).

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